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Dracaena reflexa, commonly known as Song of India, is an evergreen ornamental shrub or small tree typically growing 6-15 feet (2-5 m) tall in landscape settings.
Growth Form
Upright, branching woody stems
Can be multi-stemmed
Forms a rounded, compact canopy
Often pruned into hedges or shaped forms
Stems
Smooth, gray to light brown
Marked with ring-like leaf scars
Flexible when young, becoming woody with age
Leaves
Simple, narrow, and lance-shaped
Arranged in spirals at stem tips 4-8 inches long
Leathery texture
Green centers with bright yellow margins (variegated form)
The bold yellow striping makes it easily recognizable in gardens.
Flowers
Small and white
Mildly fragrant
Produced in branched clusters
Rare in ornamental plantings
Fruit
Small, round berries
Orange to red when mature
Rarely produced outside its native range

Habitat
Human-Altered Envirnoments (yards,garden).
Distribution
It is native to the Indian Ocean region.
Ecological Importance
Primarily ornamental
Limited ecological role in native ecosystems
Can provide minor shelter in landscaped settings
Cultural Notes
Popular hedge plant
Used in formal garden designs
Common around homes, hotels, and walkways
Valued for year-round color without flowering
It is grown for structure and foliage contrast rather than ecological contribution.
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